最新の312-50v13問題集で試験を準備する

ECCouncil 312-50v13 試験概要:

ECCouncil 312-50v13 試験シラバストピック:

ECCouncil Certified Ethical Hacker Exam (CEHv13) 認定 312-50v13 試験問題：

1. A penetration tester has gained access to a target system using default credentials. What is the most effective next step to escalate privileges on the system?

A) Perform a denial-of-service (DoS) attack to crash the system
B) Use a dictionary attack to brute-force the root password
C) Use a known local privilege escalation vulnerability to gain admin access
D) Execute a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attack on the system's login page

2. You are Alex, a forensic responder at HarborHealth in Seattle, Washington. During a live incident response you must secure an enterprise Windows server's system partition and attached data volumes without rebooting user machines or disrupting domain authentication. The IT team prefers a solution that integrates with Windows platform features (including hardware-backed startup protection and centralized key escrow via Active Directory/management policies) and provides transparent full-disk protection for the OS volume. Which disk-encryption solution should you deploy?

A) BitLocker Drive Encryption
B) FileVault
C) VeraCrypt
D) Rohos Disk Encryption

3. While conducting a thorough reconnaissance operation on a potential threat actor's digital footprint, an ethical hacker working for a cybersecurity firm stumbled upon an interesting discovery. The threat actor appeared to have left a series of digital breadcrumbs across various internet forums and hidden web pages, pointing to a potential future attack strategy. The ethical hacker, wanting to gather as much information as possible about the actor's potential strategy without tipping them off, has to make careful tool and technique choices. Which of the following approaches should the ethical hacker most likely avoid to maintain a low profile and avoid alerting the threat actor?

A) Directly interacting with the threat actor on the forums using a pseudonym to gain more information about their plans.
B) Employing WHOIS and DNS lookup tools to gain information about the ownership and IP addresses associated with the internet forums.
C) Using the Tor browser to anonymously browse and investigate the hidden web pages without leaving a trace.
D) Utilizing internet archive services like the Wayback Machine to inspect any past versions of the threat actor's web pages for additional clues.

4. In a recent penetration testing assignment, you were able to breach a servers web service and install a backdoor. Your aim is to maintain access for as long as possible without getting detected. Considering the web server countermeasures explained earlier, which of the following actions would make your backdoor most likely to remain undetected?

A) Increasing the size of the backdoor's code to avoid signature-based detection.
B) Install the backdoor on a non-web file referenced in a URL.
C) Placing the backdoor in a file type that is typically excluded from resource maps.
D) Embedding the backdoor in a regularly updated web file.

5. Which of the following is the primary goal of ethical hacking?

A) To spread malware to compromise multiple systems
B) To disrupt services by launching denial-of-service attacks
C) To identify and fix security vulnerabilities in a system
D) To steal sensitive information from a company's network

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